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音乐比赛的英语前介词有哪些 音乐比赛的英语前介词有哪些单词

一、英语介词by的用法有哪些?

介词 by 用法详解  

1. 表示场所,意为“在……旁边”“在……近旁”“在……手边”,此时要注意它与介词near有所不同,即by 表示的距离更“近”。比较:   

He lives by the sea. 他住在海滨。  

He lives near the sea. 他住在离海不远处。  

2. 表示动词执行者,主要用于被动语态,此时要注意它与介词with的区别:by 表示动作的主体,with 表示动作者的手段工具。如:  

The house was destroyed by fire. 此屋被大火烧毁。(fire是动作的主体,此句的主动形式为Fire destroyed the house.)  

The house was destroyed with fire. 此屋是(被人)用火烧毁的。(fire只是工具,动作的主体另有其人,此句可认为省略了一个by短语,如by someone之类的,其主动形式可以是 Someone destroyed the house with fire.)  

3. 表示手段或方式等,注意以下用法:  

(1) 表示“乘”“坐”时,其后接交通工具(如 bus, bike, train, plane, car, taxi, ship等)或与交通工具密切相关的名词(如air, water, land, road等),在句中主要用作方式状语,其中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。如:  

They came here by the first bus. 他们是坐第一班车来的。  

但是,若表示交通工具的名词前插有定语修饰语,则也可以用冠词。如:  

We’re going by the 9:30 train. 我们坐9:30的火车去。  

We went to Shanghai by a large ship. 我们乘一艘大船去上海。  

注意,汉语说“步行”,英语习惯上用on foot, 而不用 by foot。  

(2) 注意以下表示方式的有用表达,其中不用冠词或其他限定词:  

by phone 用电话 by telegram 用电报  

by letter 用信件 by express 用快件  

by air mail 用航空邮件 by ordinary mail 用平信  

by post 用邮寄 by radio 用无线电   

by hand 用手工 by machine 用机器

二、介词有哪些英语单词?

常用介词:on、at、in、above、by、with等;

合成类介词:inside、outside、onto、out of、within 等;

短语类介词:according to、ahead of、along with等。

一、含义

介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句字成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。

二、分类

1.常用简单介词:

  about, across, against, among, after, at, behind, besides, beyond, by, concerning, beneath, between, despite, except, during, down, for, from, past, than, under, until 等。

2.合成介词:

  inside, outside, onto, out of, within 等。

3.短语介词:

  according to, ahead of, along with, as for, because of, be means of, due to, in spite of, on behalf of, owing to, with regard to 等。

三、介词与“……的”之关系

在英语学习中,一遇到“……的”,大家就会立刻想到’s 所有格或者of。实际上,在很多情况下,“……的”必须借助于介词才能准确表达。

  ● 美国的冬天→ the winter in America

  ● 停车场的入口→ the entrance to the parking lot

  ● 穿过森林的小路→ the path through the forest

  ● 鲁迅的著作→ the works by Lu Xun

  ● 水中的月亮→ the moon reflected in water

  ● 历史的见证→ the witness to history

  ● 对爱的渴望→ a longing for love

  ● 对我们不利的证据→ the evidence against us

  ● 阳光下的漫步→ a walk in the sunlight

  ● 追求名誉的女人→ a lady after fame

  ● 两人之间的争论→ an argument between the two persons

四、重要介词的重要用法

  (1)from:此介词表示“to”相反的方向。

  He came from London.

  He went to London.

  二词常搭配使用“from... to...”

  We studied English from morning to afternoon.

  He'll start from Beijing to Shanghai.

  经典用法:

  ● 由于→ The girl is trembling from fear.

  ● 免除→ Tramps are always free from care. 流浪汉们总是无忧无虑。

  ● 分开→ The couple parted from each other at the airport.

  ● 由……制成→ The red wine is made from grapes. 红葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。

  由from引导的惯用法:

  from far 从远处

  from now / then on 从现在/那时起

  from bad to worse 每况愈下

  from time to time(occasionally 时而)

  习语:

  She comes to visit me from time to time.

  (2)out of:表示与'into'相反的语意。

  He will be out of town.

  I stepped out of the dark room.

  out of+ 名词 (= lack, to be without 用完,用光)

  He went to the shop because he was out of paper.

  out of date (= old-fashioned 过时的)

  The book has been out of date.

  out of work (= jobless 失业的)

  He needs money because be is out of work.

  out of the question (= impossible 不可能的)

  Finishing the hard work is out of the question.

  out of question (= doubtless 毫无疑问的)

  That he can do it well is out of question.

  out of order(= not functioning 失灵的)

  Her radio is out of order, so she can't listen to it.

  (3)by:表示从旁经过或在……附近。

  He passed by me without saying hello.

  He lives by the sea.

  经典用法:

  ● 通过→This is the nearest road by which they came.

  ● 在……时候→The young man works by day and steals money by night.

  ● 由……所生→He has two sons by her second wife.

  ● 抓住→She caught her child by his coat in the flood.

  ● 按……计算→The farmers sell their apples by the pound.

  ● 就(气质,特征)而言→He is an artist by temperament(气质).

  用于被动语意,导出动作执行者:

  The glass was broken by the boy.

  by + 具体时间:

  They usually have dinner by 8 o'clock.

  by + 交通工具 (bus, train, plan...):

  He travelled to Paris by air/plane.

  by the end of + 时间名词:到……末为止

  By the end of last year, they had learnt 100 texts.

  By the end of this term, they will have learnt 100 texts.

  by then:到那时

  He will graduate in 1999, by then he will leave Beijing.

  by way of (= via):经由,取道

  They are going to the United States by way of Hong Kong.

  by the way:顺便问

  By the way, do you know where Mr. Li has gone?

  by far:……得多(用于修饰比较级和*高级)

  The book is by far the best on the subject.

  by accident:不小心,与on purpose(故意地)语意相反

  The wrong information was put into the computer by accident

三、英语介词共有几个有哪些?

英语介词共有 150 个左右。以下是其中一些常用的介词及其用法:

1. about: 关于,大约

2. above: 在…之上

3. across: 穿过,横过

4. after: 在…之后,追赶,后面的

5. against: 靠着,反对

6. along: 沿着

7. amid(amidst): 在…中间,被…围绕

8. among(amongst): 在…之间,其中之一

9. around: 四周,环绕

10. as: 作为,当作,像…一样

11. at: 在…处,以…的价格,在…点钟

12. before: 在…之前,面前的

13. behind: 在…后面,落后的

14. below: 在…之下

15. beneath: 在…下面,低于…的地位或水平

16. beside: 在…旁边,与…相比

17. between: 在…之间,两者之间

18. beyond: 超过…的范围,除…以外的

19. but: 除…之外

20. by: 在…旁边,由…完成,凭借

四、月份英语前加什么介词?

1、在月份、年份或某一个时间段前,一般用介词in。

My birthday is in December. 我的生日在十二月。(这里只说月份,没说具体日期就可以用in,年份同理)

2、但如果涉及具体的日期,就用on来表示。

I have English class on Tuesday. 我星期二有英语课。(这是指一周中的特定一天)。

I love to relax on the weekend.我喜欢在周末放松一下。

3、at也可以用在时间前,你可以理解为“时间上的大体位置”。

Please, be careful when driving at night.晚上开车时要小心。

扩展资料:

1、交通工具的空间比较大,你可以在上面走动,就用on,下去用get off。

I was on the plane when you called me. 你打电话给我时我在飞机上。(飞机上有足够的空间走动)

2、当交通工具空间比较小,有一种人被包围其中的感觉时,就用in,下车用get out of。

Be careful when you get in the taxi.上出租车时要小心。

3、on是指特定的位置,这个位置更具体。

I have given you a more specific location to help you locate me.我给了你一个更具体的位置来帮你找到我。

五、英语比赛有哪些?

英语大赛有哪些?

1、全国大学生英语竞赛

2、CCTV杯大学生英语演讲比赛

3、21世纪杯大学生英语演讲比赛

4、昆士兰杯演讲比赛

5、希望之星英语风采大赛

6、外研社杯全国英语辩论赛

7、韩素音杯全国翻译大赛

8、首都高校大学生英语演讲比赛

六、英语come后面跟介词的有哪些?

come in进来;进入;起作用;有份come to苏醒;总计;共计;复原come home回家;打中;回家来;回家吧Come together一起来;一起来吧;集合;团结在一起come forward自告奋勇;涌现;主动地响应要求做某事;挺身而出How come为什么;怎样到达;为什麽;怎么办come soon即将推出;快到了;马上到了come top名列前茅;名列第一;第一名come first在前面;第一;位于第一名

七、英语的常用介词都有哪些(包括常用介词?

常用介词随便也有二三十个,如:at, in, on ,beside, by, near, behind, but, except , besides,among, between, from, to, with, without, about, like, into, onto, through,before,against, along, during, for, of, off, past, since, towards, until, within, up, down, per, over, upon,till 等等。

而常用介词短语,同样多不胜数。自己平时要善于积累。以in为例,可有:

in the morning(afternoon, evening.......)

in the sun(rain,snow, wet, dusk......)

in danger(peace, poverty, fashion, comfort, blossom......)

in fear of(excitement,doubt,hope......)

in October(summer, 2005......)

in rags(ruins, knots,fun,joke......)

in a hurry(circle,line, a queue......)

in English(price, length,ink......)

in red(white...; short,brief...)

八、哪些字母前的介词是a?

这样的,对于单数名词来说需要加上冠词a

或者

an,表示一个的意思

相当于

one,但是不能完全替代

1如果单数名词以

辅音即除了a

e

i

o

u外的其他字母开头,前边大多数情况都加a

2

像U这种字母只能算半原音,如果它发音时候读成了本音,比如university这种的单词,就要加a,不能加上an

3

如果是以H开头的单词,也需要注意,如果H不发音,而且第一个音是发成原音的,比如hour(小时)这样的单词前边要加上an,因为他首音节是原音发音。

九、关于介词有哪些英语单词?

介词从其作用来分:

1、表示地点:in,at,on,between,beside,near,from,to,under,behind,across,along,among,by,down,beneath,below等;

2、表示时间: about,before,after,by,on,at,in,over,through,for等;

3、表示原因目的: for,with,from

4、表示除去:besides,but,except 5表比较:as,like,above,over 6表反对、赞成:against,for,with 7表结果:to,with,without 8、表手段方式:bu,in,with 9、表所属:of,with 10、表条件:on,with,without,considering 11表让步:despite,in spite of,not with standing 12、表关于:about,concerning,regarding,with regard to,so far as,as to 13、表对于:to,for,over,at,with 14、表根据:on,according to 基本上就这些!

十、request前可加哪些介词?

1/request的释义是:

n. 请求;需要

vt. 要求,请求

2/request的例句:

My request for promotion was rejected by my manager.

我的经理拒绝了我升职的请求。

3/request前可加下列这些介词:

request for要求;对…有请求

at the request of应…的邀请,应…的要求

on request应要求;承索(即寄等)

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